Везде
From Sister Cities to “Macroregions Paradiplomacy”: A Search of Russo-Chinese Cooperation New Forms (on 10 Years of Volga–Yangtze Regional Program)
Table of contents
Annotation Estimate Publication content
References Comments
Share
QR
Metrics
From Sister Cities to “Macroregions Paradiplomacy”: A Search of Russo-Chinese Cooperation New Forms (on 10 Years of Volga–Yangtze Regional Program)
Annotation
PII
S032150750029001-3-1
DOI
10.31857/S032150750029001-3
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Antonina V. Evtushenko 
ORCID: 0009-0008-7751-7389
Occupation: lecturer, Department of Chinese, Vietnamese, Laotian and Thai Languages,
Affiliation: MGIMO University
Address: Russian Federation,
Ivan Zuenko
ORCID: 0000-0002-9853-9703
Occupation: Associate Professor, Department of Oriental Studies
Affiliation: MGIMO University
Address: Russian Federation
Alexey Fominykh
ORCID: 0000-0003-4459-6320
Occupation: Associate Professor
Affiliation: Mari State University
Address: 44 Kremlevskaya
Edition
Issue 12
Pages
15-23
Abstract

The article analyses Volga-Yangtze Regional Cooperation Program as an example of the new forms of Russo-Chinese cooperation as the Program is aimed at developing economic and cultural relations between the regions that are located not only far from the state borders but in the central parts of Russia and China respectively.

This Program was launched in 2013. The results after 10 years of implementation are far from being considered a breakthrough in the regional cooperation that can be explained by low level of connection between the regions of both the Volga and the Yangtze rivers as well as adverse impact of COVID-19 pandemic (2020–2022) which caused many projects to be put on hold. Although one of the main and most obvious aim of the Program was the development of the trade and investment cooperation between not peripheral but central regions of the two countries, the humanitarian relations within this paradiplomacy still seem to be the most perspective fields of the bilateral cooperation. In fact, along with traditional framework of sister cities relations, we are witnessing the emerging of the new form of relations, i.e. “sister regions”.

In the future, considering the importance of public and paradiplomacy for further development of Russo-Chinese cooperation, similar programs are expected to be launched in order to bust cooperation between other regions of the two countries.

Keywords
Russia, China, paradiplomacy, public diplomacy, sister cities, Volga-Yantze Cooperation Program
Received
03.09.2023
Date of publication
19.12.2023
Number of purchasers
11
Views
915
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
Cite Download pdf
Additional services access
Additional services for the article
Services benefits
100 RUB / 1.0 SU
Additional services for the issue
Services benefits
1020 RUB / 16.0 SU
Additional services for all issues for 2023
Services benefits
9180 RUB / 169.0 SU

References

1. Petrovsky V.E. 2018. Regional Cross Years – New Opportunities for Russian-Chinese Cross-Border and Interregional Cooperation. China in World and Regional Politics. History and Modernity. Issue XXIII. Moscow. Pp. 238–247. (In Russ.)

2. Yelokhina Y.V., Oleinikov I.V. 2013. Participation of the Subjects of the Russian Federation in Processes of International Cooperation: Common and Special Forms of Establishing Relations. Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series: Political Studies. Religion Studies. Is. 1. Pp. 27–33. (In Russ.)

3. Syryamkin V.I., Yan B., Vaganova E.V. 2011. Collaboration within the Association of Universities of the Russian Far East and Siberia and North-Eastern regions of China as Case Study of Russian-Chinese Regional Cooperation. Accounting and Finance Studies. Is. 3. Pp. 49–58. (In Russ.)

4. Kashin V.B., Yankova A.D. 2022. Russian-Chinese Cross-Border Cooperation: Deep Seated Obstacles for Development. Far Eastern Studies. Is. 4. Pp. 41–55. (In Russ.)

5. Makarenko T.D., Ozhegova L.A. 2019. Russian-Chinese Sister Cities Relations as a Form of International Cooperation. Russian and Chinese Studies. Is. 2. Pp. 42–52. (In Russ.)

6. Zhang X., Li C. 2022. Study of Ways of Cooperation Between the Twin Cities of Shanghai and Saint Petersburg Against the Background of the Extension of “The Treaty of Good-Neighborliness and Friendly Cooperation Between the People’s Republic of China and the Russian Federation”: In the Field of Education. International Scientific Research Journal. № 9. Pp. 1–5. (In Russ.)

7. Alikberova A.R. 2016. Tatarstan-Chinese Humanitarian Relations: Forms of Cooperation. Society and State in China. Vol. XLVI, part 1. Moscow. Pp. 110–125. (In Russ.)

8. Larin V.L. 2008. Russian-Chinese Interregional Relations at the Beginning of the 21th Century. Customs Policy in the Far East. № 3. Pp. 22–39. (In Russ.)

9. Wang Juntao, Lyubina D.E. 2022. Chinese-Russian Cooperation in the Yangtze and Volga Regions. Eurasian Integration: Economics, Law, Politics. Is. 1. Pp. 111–118. (In Russ.)

10. 刘军. 中俄“长江—伏尔加河”地区合作中的投资困境研究. [Liu Jun. 2019. Study of problems in investment cooperation in the framework of Volga–Yangtze regional cooperation]. Eluosi, Dong’ou, Zhongya yanjiu. № 2. Рр. 110–122. (In Chin.)

11. 王树春, 王陈生, 江洪飞. 浅析中俄“长江—伏尔加河”区域合作. [Wang Shuchun, Wang Chensheng, Jiang Hongfei. 2021. Brief Analysis of the Russian-Chinese Cooperation within Volga–Yangtze Program]. Ouya Jingji. Is. 1. Pp. 97–116. (In Chin.)

12. 沈影. 长江-伏尔加河”合作机制是实现中俄务实合作的新动力. [Shen Ying. 2018. Volga–Yangtze Cooperation Mechanism as a New Driver for Chinese-Russian Business Cooperation]. “Yidai Yilu” Ouya Hezuo Fazhan Baogao. Beijing. Pp. 241–252. (In Chin.)

13. 苏淑民.新中国民间外交发展的三个阶段/ [Su Shumin. 2016. Three Stages of Development of the Public Diplomacy in New China]. Renmin Luntan. (In Chin). http://www.rmlt.com.cn/2016/0825/438084.shtml (accessed 27.06.2023)

14. Kulintsev Yu., Mukambaev A., Rakhimov K., Zuenko I. Sinophobia in the Post-Soviet Space. A Reaction to Expansion or a Challenge to Integration? Russia in Global Affairs, 2020. № 3. Рp. 129–151.

Comments

No posts found

Write a review
Translate